Located 700km (435 miles) north of Bangkok, Chiang Mai is a fascinating mix of old and new. It is the north's most important city and as the former capital of the Kingdom of Lanna still retains some notable temples. It is also home to a bustling market, handicraft sellers, museums, a vibrant nightlife and some delicious food. Surrounded by mountains and on the banks of the Ping River, Chiang Mai can also be an ideal escape from the sometimes sweltering temperatures elsewhere in the country.